IRSF fraud

IRSF — International Revenue Share Fraud.

IRSF is one of the most expensive forms of telecom fraud. Attackers hijack a PBX, SIP account or switch and pump calls to premium international numbers they profit from — leaving someone else with the bill, often within hours.

The scheme

How IRSF works

A fraudster obtains numbers in premium-rate or high-cost international ranges from a provider willing to share the termination revenue. They then gain access to a phone system — usually through weak SIP credentials, an exposed PBX or a compromised customer account — and generate as many calls to those numbers as possible.

Attacks are typically timed for nights, weekends and holidays when nobody is watching. By the time anyone notices, the losses can run to tens of thousands of dollars, and because the terminating carriers involved appear legitimate on paper, recovering the money afterwards is very difficult.

Why IRSF is hard to stop

Fast onset

Attacks ramp to full volume in minutes and can do serious damage before a morning report ever runs.

Rotating destinations

Abused number ranges change constantly, so static blocklists go stale quickly.

Little recourse

Once minutes are terminated, disputing the charges across multiple international carriers rarely succeeds.

How VoIP Radar blocks IRSF

VoIP Radar scores each outbound call against continuously updated intelligence on high-risk international ranges and a behavioral baseline for every customer and extension. Sudden spikes to risky destinations, unusual hours or new countries are throttled or blocked in the same second they begin — not the next morning.

Spend and minute thresholds can automatically suspend an account mid-attack, and your NOC receives an alert with the evidence to act on.

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  • STIR/SHAKEN & attestation review
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  • Fraud & robocall exposure snapshot
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